중년여성들의 볼링참여가 자기효능감과 생활만족도에 미치는 영향
Influence of Middle-Aged Women's Participation in Bowling on Self-Efficiency and Lif Satisfaction
초록/요약
This study aims to contribute to participation of middle-aged women in bowling and to provide with basic data about development of bowling and bowling itself by examining demographical characteristics appeared by participation in bowling and the differences in self-efficiency and life satisfaction by participation types with all the middle-aged women who currently participate in clubs and communities of bowling as the objects in order to search influences of middle-aged women's participation in bowling on self-efficiency and life satisfaction. In order to achieve the purposes describes above, middle-aged women participating in bowling in Gwangju Metropolitan City were selected as the objects and pre-test was performed with 30 objects to search for influence on self-efficiency and life satisfaction of middle-aged women for modification and complement. Also, 12 surveyors, who had experiences in questionnaire search, were educated with the content of filing out the questionnaire and the points requiring care and attention and they were appointed in bowling centers for filing the forms with self-administration method and collected. The period of the questionnaire survey was for sixteen days from August 5 through 20, 2007 and 300 people answered and 248 copies in total were used as the final analysis data except for 52 copies with unreliable answers and omitted parts. For dealing the data, SPSSWIN Ver. 12.0 was utilized to verify the hypothesis and the results focused on the relation of self-efficiency and life satisfaction are as follows: First, among the demographical-social characteristics of middle-aged women participating in bowling, there were significant differences in marital status, education level, having job or jobless regarding self-efficiency. Second, among the demographical-social characteristics of middle-aged women participating in bowling, there were significant differences in marital status and having job or jobless regarding life satisfaction. Third, there were significant differences in frequency of middle-aged women's participation in bowling, participation periods, time and motive regarding self-efficiency. Fourth, there were significant differences in frequency of middle-aged women's participation in bowling, participation periods, time and motive regarding life satisfaction. Fifth, there was significant correlation in the all aspects between self-efficiency and life satisfaction of the middle-aged women and self-efficiency significantly affected life satisfaction in all the aspects.
more목차
Ⅰ. 서론 = 1
1. 연구의 필요성 = 1
2. 연구의 목적 = 3
3. 연구 가설 = 3
4. 연구 모형 = 4
5. 연구의 제한점 = 4
6. 용어의 정의 = 5
Ⅱ. 이론적 배경 = 6
1. 중년여성 = 6
2. 볼링 = 10
3. 자기효능감 = 24
4. 생활만족도 = 32
Ⅲ. 연구방법 = 35
1. 연구대상 및 자료수집 = 35
2. 조사도구 및 설문지 구성 = 38
3. 설문지의 신뢰도 및 타당도 = 40
4. 자료처리 = 41
Ⅳ. 결과 = 42
1. 인구사회학적특성에 따른 자기효능감 차이분석 = 42
2. 인구사회학적특성에 따른 생활만족도 차이분석 = 48
3. 볼링참여에 따른 자기효능감 차이분석 = 54
4. 볼링참여에 따른 생활만족도 차이분석 = 58
5. 자기효능감이 생활만족도에 미치는 영향 = 64
Ⅴ. 논의 = 69
Ⅵ. 결론 및 제언 = 72
1. 결론 = 72
2. 제언 = 74
참고문헌 = 75
부록 = 84